Evaporative Cooling Media

Evaporative cooling media is the core performance component of any evaporative cooling system. Media selection impacts cooling efficiency, airflow, water use, maintenance intervals, and long-term operating cost. Premier Industries supplies multiple media options and replacement components so facilities and homeowners can optimize cooling performance for their climate and application.

Media Selection Fundamentals

What Is Evaporative Cooling Media?

Evaporative cooling media is the wetted material that air passes through before being delivered into a space. Water saturates the media surface, and when warm air moves through it, evaporation absorbs heat and lowers the discharge air temperature.

Why media choice matters

  • Cooling effectiveness is influenced by media design, saturation, and airflow
  • Static pressure and airflow affect fan load and system performance
  • Water quality and mineral content can impact longevity and maintenance
  • Climate conditions, especially relative humidity, affect the cooling potential

To understand how humidity impacts cooling potential, reference NOAA’s overview of humidity concepts here: NOAA: Humidity basics.

Relative humidity by region showing how climate impacts evaporative cooling potential
Relative humidity affects how much temperature drop evaporative cooling can achieve in real-world conditions.
Energy cost comparison graphic for cooling methods
Efficient media selection helps reduce operating cost by improving cooling performance per unit of airflow.

How to Choose

Key Factors When Selecting Cooling Media

Use the checklist below to match media type to your environment. A strong match typically delivers better comfort, lower operating cost, and fewer maintenance surprises.

Factor Why it matters What to look for
Climate and humidity Humidity drives achievable temperature drop and comfort results. Match media design to typical conditions and required discharge air temp.
Airflow and pressure Media resistance impacts airflow volume, fan load, and efficiency. Balanced cooling effectiveness with manageable static pressure.
Water quality Minerals and scaling can shorten life and increase maintenance. Media that tolerates local water conditions and supports serviceability.
Maintenance expectations Access, cleaning, and replacement cycles affect total cost. Replacement-friendly designs and compatible wet sections or pads.

Media Types

Evaporative Cooling Media Options

Premier Industries offers multiple media product lines and replacement components. Use the links below to explore the best-fit option based on efficiency goals, application type, and replacement needs.

Common use cases

  • Facility cooling where consistent airflow and performance is required
  • Replacement media for existing systems to restore cooling effectiveness
  • Applications where durability and serviceability are a priority
  • Situations where operating cost and energy use must be optimized
Swamp cooler cost graphic emphasizing operating cost and replacement decisions
Media condition and replacement timing can influence comfort, efficiency, and long-term operating cost.

Supporting Pages

Shop Evaporative Cooling Media and Replacement Components

Use these pages to review available media product lines and replacement options. If you are selecting media for a new system, start with application requirements and climate, then refine based on airflow and maintenance expectations.

Performance Notes

When to Replace Evaporative Cooling Media

Media replacement needs vary by water quality, usage, and maintenance. If cooling effectiveness drops, airflow is restricted, odors develop, or scaling becomes persistent, replacement media can restore performance and efficiency.

Signs your media may need replacement

  • Reduced cooling performance even with proper water flow
  • Visible scaling, warping, or deterioration
  • Persistent odor or microbial growth concerns
  • Uneven wetting or dry channels that reduce evaporation